COSHH Assessment — STIHL HP 2-Stroke Engine Oil (100 ml)¶
Safety data sheet filed — it states no classification, and this assessment does
STIHL's own sheet for the product is now held. Safety data sheet for S0015 2-Stroke Oil, product HP, STIHL code 0781-319-84, issued by ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG. The product code matches the code recorded against this assessment, so the lead is confirmed and the product is the right one.
The document cannot carry the classification. It is written to Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, which CLP replaced in June 2015. It records the classification as "Void", and it carries no revision date anywhere. A sheet that predates GB CLP is not a GB CLP determination.
This assessment keeps Danger, H304 and H412. It is the more onerous of the two positions and it is what the assessment was approved on, so it stands until STIHL GB supply the CLP-format sheet.
Owner: Sean Ashton — request the current CLP sheet for HP 0781-319-84 from STIHL GB. Target: 31/10/2026.
| Ref | Revision | Issue Date | Next Review | Assessor | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COSHH_22 | 2 | 1 June 2026 | 1 June 2027 | Sean Ashton | Aaron Mason, Director |
Key references
COSHH_22 on the COSHH Register (APP_09)
STIHL sheet for S0015 2-Stroke Oil, product HP 0781-319-84, filed 27/09/2026. It identifies the product; written to the pre-CLP directives and undated, it does not establish the GB CLP classification.
Van-pack inclusion
This substance is carried in the field van packs. The Van Packs operative-facing site holds a synchronised copy.
1. Product identification¶
| Product name | STIHL HP 2-Stroke Engine Oil (100 ml) |
| Supplier | Andreas Stihl Ltd / CID Group (supplied unit) |
| Active ingredients / CAS | Petroleum mineral oil lubricant base + proprietary performance additives CAS: 64742-65-0 (solvent-refined heavy paraffinic oil) + others |
| Physical form | Liquid |
| Appearance / odour | Red-tinted oil, mild hydrocarbon odour |
| Use | 2-stroke fuel mix additive (50:1 ratio) for petrol-powered Stihl tools (disc-cutters, saws, breakers) |
2. Hazard classification¶
Overall classification: Aspiration Toxicity Cat 1, Aquatic Chronic 3
Signal word: Danger
Hazard statements (H-codes)¶
| Code | Statement |
|---|---|
| H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. |
| H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
Precautionary statements (key P-codes)¶
| Code | Statement |
|---|---|
| P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
| P264 | Wash thoroughly after handling. |
| P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
| P301+310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTRE or doctor/physician. |
| P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
| P405 | Store locked up. |
| P501 | Dispose of contents/container to an authorised waste contractor in accordance with local regulations. |
GHS pictograms¶
| Oxidising | Explosive | Flammable | Toxic | Harmful | Corrosive | Human Health | Dangerous for environment | Gas under pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☑ | ☐ | ☐ |
3. Persons at risk¶
| Staff | Public | Visitors | Contractor | Workers | Young / Pregnant |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ☑ | ☐ | ☐ | ☑ | ☑ | ☐ |
- Operatives using Stihl 2-stroke tools
- Fuel-mixing personnel
4. Routes of exposure¶
- Inhalation: Low — not volatile at ambient temperature
- Skin contact: Repeated/prolonged contact may cause dermatitis
- Eye contact: Mild irritation on direct contact
- Ingestion: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways (aspiration hazard)
5. Workplace exposure limits (HSE EH40/2005)¶
| Component | STD | 8-hr TWA | 15-min STEL | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil mist, mineral | — | 5 mg/m³ | 10 mg/m³ | EH40/2005 |
6. Frequency and duration of exposure¶
COSHH Regulation 6 requires the assessment to consider the amount, level and duration of exposure.
| Amount used | Times per day | Duration per use |
|---|---|---|
| Small — millilitres | 1–5 | 1–5 minutes |
7. Control measures — hierarchy of controls¶
Elimination / substitution: Evaluated where practicable — see Section 12.
Engineering controls:
- Mix fuel outdoors where possible
- Use proprietary fuel-mixing bottle (pre-marked 50:1 graduations)
- Drip tray for decanting
Administrative controls:
- Mix only sufficient fuel for the day's work (do not store mixed fuel long-term)
- Label all mixed fuel containers
- Keep away from food/drink
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
8. Storage and handling¶
| Temperature | Ambient |
| Location | Dry store, away from food and drink |
| Avoid | Direct heat, strong oxidisers, food/drink |
| Container | Original 100 ml bottle — keep tightly closed |
9. Emergency procedures¶
First aid¶
| Route | Action |
|---|---|
| Eyes | Rinse with water for several minutes. |
| Skin | Wash with soap and water. |
| Inhalation | Move to fresh air. |
| Ingestion | DO NOT induce vomiting (aspiration risk). Rinse mouth. Seek immediate medical attention — POISON CENTRE: 111 (NHS) or 999. |
Spillage¶
Absorb with sand, vermiculite or proprietary oil absorbent. Dispose as hazardous waste. Do not release to drains or watercourses.
Fire¶
Combustible when heated. Use foam, dry powder or CO₂.
Emergency contacts¶
- Emergency services: 999
- NHS non-emergency: 111
- AMWS supervisor: Jason May
- HSQE support: Sean Ashton (Onyx Operations)
10. Waste disposal¶
Hazardous waste (EWC 13 02 05*). Dispose via authorised waste-oil contractor.
11. Risk rating¶
| Before controls | With controls |
|---|---|
| Moderate | Low |
Risk rating methodology: Severity × Likelihood = Risk (S × L = R). See POL_HSQE_21 — Risk Assessment for the full scoring matrix.
12. Training requirements¶
- Fuel-mixing procedure
- Spill response
- Hand-arm vibration awareness (tool operation)
13. Assessment outcome¶
| Outcome | |
|---|---|
| Safe to proceed with existing control measures | ☐ |
| Safe to proceed with additional actions | ☑ |
| Unsafe — do not proceed | ☐ |
Safety Data Sheet held; a local copy goes out at the next van-pack reissue — see the key references above.
14. Monitoring and review¶
- Weekly van-pack inspection
- Annual COSHH review
15. References¶
- POL_HSQE_08 — COSHH Policy
- POL_HSQE_19 — Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Policy
- SOP 8.5 — Hazardous Substances (COSHH)
- APP_09 — COSHH Assessments Log
- HSE COSHH Regulations 2002 (SI 2002/2677, as amended)
- HSE EH40/2005 Workplace Exposure Limits
- CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (as retained in UK law)
16. Signatures¶
| Name | Signature | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assessor | Sean Ashton, HSQE Consultant | 09/09/2026 | |
| Supervisor | Jason May, Site Supervisor | ||
| Approved by | Aaron Mason, Director | ||
| User acknowledgement |
Reformatted 09/09/2026 to the 16-section COSHH template. Hazard classification, exposure limits, control measures and risk rating are unchanged from Issue 2 — the migration added the persons-at-risk grid, frequency and duration of exposure (COSHH Regulation 6), the GHS pictogram grid, the assessment outcome and the signature block.
This assessment must be reviewed annually or when circumstances change — whichever is sooner.
Method statements¶
The fuel mix additive for the petrol disc-cutters and breakers used on excavation and reinstatement.
| Ref | Method statement |
|---|---|
| MS 2.9 | Excavation |
| MS 2.25 | Asphalt Reinstatement |
| MS 3.3 | Excavation |
Held at Issue 2, 01/06/2026 on the Van Packs site and listed in APP_24. The method statement sets out the safe system of work for the task; this assessment controls the substance used within it.
Related documents¶
This assessment is one of thirty held under APP_09. The substance-specific controls are above; the system that maintains them is below.
- POL_HSQE_08 Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH)
- POL_HSQE_19 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- SOP 8.5 Hazardous Substances (COSHH)
- SOP 8.4 Personal Protective Equipment
- SOP 8.7 Health Surveillance
- SOP 9.5 Hazardous Management of Waste
- APP_09 COSHH Assessments Register
- APP_10 Legal & Compliance Requirements Register with Evaluation
- RA_HO_15 PPE Management
Standard applied: COSHH Regulations 2002 (undated reference), with workplace exposure limits taken from HSE EH40/2005 and hazard classification from GB CLP. Referenced undated so a new edition does not force a re-issue of every assessment.