COSHH Assessment — STIHL HP 2-Stroke Engine Oil (100 ml)¶
| Ref | Revision | Issue Date | Next Review | Assessor | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COSHH_22 | 2 | 1 June 2026 | 1 June 2027 | Sean Ashton | Aaron Mason, Director |
Van-pack inclusion
This substance is carried in the field van packs. The Van Packs operative-facing site holds a synchronised copy.
1. Product identification¶
| Product name | STIHL HP 2-Stroke Engine Oil (100 ml) |
| Supplier | Andreas Stihl Ltd / CID Group (supplied unit) |
| Active ingredients / CAS | Petroleum mineral oil lubricant base + proprietary performance additives CAS: 64742-65-0 (solvent-refined heavy paraffinic oil) + others |
| Physical form | Liquid |
| Appearance / odour | Red-tinted oil, mild hydrocarbon odour |
| Use | 2-stroke fuel mix additive (50:1 ratio) for petrol-powered Stihl tools (disc-cutters, saws, breakers) |
2. Hazard classification¶
Overall classification: Aspiration Toxicity Cat 1, Aquatic Chronic 3
Signal word: Danger
Hazard statements (H-codes)¶
| Code | Statement |
|---|---|
| H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. |
| H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
Precautionary statements (key P-codes)¶
| Code | Statement |
|---|---|
| P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
| P264 | Wash thoroughly after handling. |
| P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
| P301+310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTRE or doctor/physician. |
| P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
| P405 | Store locked up. |
| P501 | Dispose of contents/container to an authorised waste contractor in accordance with local regulations. |
GHS pictograms¶
- GHS08 — Health hazard (serious)
3. Persons at risk¶
- Operatives using Stihl 2-stroke tools
- Fuel-mixing personnel
4. Routes of exposure¶
- Inhalation: Low — not volatile at ambient temperature
- Skin contact: Repeated/prolonged contact may cause dermatitis
- Eye contact: Mild irritation on direct contact
- Ingestion: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways (aspiration hazard)
5. Workplace exposure limits (HSE EH40/2005)¶
| Substance | 8-hr TWA | 15-min STEL |
|---|---|---|
| Oil mist, mineral | 5 mg/m³ | 10 mg/m³ |
6. Control measures — hierarchy of controls¶
Elimination / substitution: Evaluated where practicable — see Section 12.
Engineering controls:
- Mix fuel outdoors where possible
- Use proprietary fuel-mixing bottle (pre-marked 50:1 graduations)
- Drip tray for decanting
Administrative controls:
- Mix only sufficient fuel for the day's work (do not store mixed fuel long-term)
- Label all mixed fuel containers
- Keep away from food/drink
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Nitrile gloves
- Safety glasses
7. Storage¶
| Temperature | Ambient |
| Location | Dry store, away from food and drink |
| Avoid | Direct heat, strong oxidisers, food/drink |
| Container | Original 100 ml bottle — keep tightly closed |
8. Emergency procedures¶
First aid¶
| Route | Action |
|---|---|
| Eyes | Rinse with water for several minutes. |
| Skin | Wash with soap and water. |
| Inhalation | Move to fresh air. |
| Ingestion | DO NOT induce vomiting (aspiration risk). Rinse mouth. Seek immediate medical attention — POISON CENTRE: 111 (NHS) or 999. |
Spillage¶
Absorb with sand, vermiculite or proprietary oil absorbent. Dispose as hazardous waste. Do not release to drains or watercourses.
Fire¶
Combustible when heated. Use foam, dry powder or CO₂.
Emergency contacts¶
- Emergency services: 999
- NHS non-emergency: 111
- AMWS supervisor: Jason May
- HSQE support: Sean Ashton (Onyx Operations)
9. Waste disposal¶
Hazardous waste (EWC 13 02 05*). Dispose via authorised waste-oil contractor.
10. Risk rating¶
| Before controls | With controls |
|---|---|
| Moderate | Low |
Risk rating methodology: Severity × Likelihood = Risk (S × L = R). See POL_HSQE_21 — Risk Assessment for the full scoring matrix.
11. Training requirements¶
- Fuel-mixing procedure
- Spill response
- Hand-arm vibration awareness (tool operation)
12. Monitoring and review¶
- Weekly van-pack inspection
- Annual COSHH review
13. References¶
- POL_HSQE_08 — COSHH Policy
- POL_HSQE_19 — Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Policy
- SOP 8.5 — Hazardous Substances (COSHH)
- APP_09 — COSHH Assessments Log
- HSE COSHH Regulations 2002 (SI 2002/2677, as amended)
- HSE EH40/2005 Workplace Exposure Limits
- CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (as retained in UK law)
Assessment approved by: Aaron Mason, Director · 1 June 2026
This assessment must be reviewed annually or when circumstances change — whichever is sooner.