Risk Assessment: Cloud Data Management¶
Document Reference: RA_HO_02
Issue Date: 04/07/2025
Review Date: 04/07/2026
Assessed By: HSQE Consultant
Approved By: Aaron Mason
Task/Activity¶
Managing and accessing company data via cloud platforms
Location¶
All locations with internet access
Persons at Risk¶
- All staff
- Clients (data subjects)
- Company (reputational risk)
Hazards and Controls¶
| Hazard | Existing Controls | S | L | R | Additional Controls | S | L | R |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Data breaches | MFA authentication, encrypted storage, access controls | 4 | 2 | 🟡 8 | Enhanced security training, quarterly access reviews | 4 | 1 | 🟢 4 |
| Loss of confidential information | Backup procedures, retention policies | 3 | 2 | 🟡 6 | Automated backups, recovery testing | 3 | 1 | 🟢 3 |
| GDPR non-compliance | Data protection policy, privacy notices | 4 | 2 | 🟡 8 | Regular audits, incident response drills | 4 | 1 | 🟢 4 |
| Unauthorized access | Password policies, user permissions | 4 | 2 | 🟡 8 | Zero-trust architecture, privilege reviews | 4 | 1 | 🟢 4 |
| Cloud service outages | Multiple cloud providers, local backups | 3 | 2 | 🟡 6 | Business continuity plan, redundancy systems | 3 | 1 | 🟢 3 |
| Accidental data deletion | Recycle bins, version control | 3 | 2 | 🟡 6 | Immutable backups, deletion approval process | 2 | 1 | 🟢 2 |
| Insider threats | Access logging, monitoring | 4 | 1 | 🟢 4 | Behavioral analytics, data loss prevention tools | 4 | 1 | 🟢 4 |
| Third-party data sharing | Approved sharing protocols | 3 | 2 | 🟡 6 | Data classification system, sharing audit trail | 3 | 1 | 🟢 3 |
PPE Requirements¶
- Not applicable
Training Requirements¶
- Data protection training
- Cyber security awareness
- GDPR compliance
- Incident response procedures
- Cloud platform security features
Emergency Procedures¶
- Data breach response plan
- ICO notification process
- Client notification protocol
- System isolation procedures
- Forensic preservation steps
Monitoring¶
- Yearly access reviews
- Security audit logs
- Compliance checks
- Incident analysis
- Vulnerability assessments
Risk Assessment Summary¶
Risk Scoring Matrix¶
- Severity (S): 1=Negligible, 2=Minor, 3=Serious, 4=Catastrophic
- Likelihood (L): 1=Remote, 2=Unlikely, 3=Likely, 4=Almost Certain
- Risk Rating: 🟢 Low (1-5), 🟡 Medium (6-11), 🔴 High (12-16)
Document Control¶
- All risk assessments reviewed annually
- Update following incidents or changes
- Approved by senior management
- Communicated to all relevant parties
Related Documents¶
- APP_07 Hazard Identification Log
- MAN01_INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (IMS) MANUAL
- APP_12 Training Matrix
These Risk Assessments form part of A M Water Services Limited's Integrated Management System and should be read in conjunction with the IMS Manual (MAN_01) and relevant Standard Operating Procedures.